Unc sog criminal law blog.

the defendant named above unlawfully, willfully and feloniously with deceit and intent to defraud, did commit the infamous offense of obstruction of justice by knowingly …Jan 25, 2023 · McLymore, 380 N.C. 185, 868 S.E.2d 67 (2022), our Supreme Court held that Section 14‑51.3 “supplants the common law on all aspects of the law of self-defense addressed by its provisions,” and “the only right to perfect self-defense available in North Carolina [is] the right provided by statute.”. Id. at 191, 868 S.E.2d at 72-73. In North Carolina, laws require any person or adult who has cause to suspect, knows, or reasonably should have known a juvenile is or was minor victim of human trafficking to make a report to a county department of social services and to local law enforcement. North Carolina law also requires that any adult who …Sep 22, 2021 · This session, the General Assembly amended the rules governing disclosure of recordings that depict death or serious bodily injury to require (1) that a court determine whether a recording be disclosed; and (2) that the court make such a determination within seven business days of the filing of a disclosure petition. Open Carry and Reasonable Suspicion. Published for NC Criminal Law on May 15, 2023. A decade ago, I wrote a post about the circumstances under which police …

March 7, 2016 by Jeff Welty. The court of appeals recently decided State v. Ford, a case about the authentication of social media evidence. This is the first North Carolina appellate case to give careful consideration to the issue, and the opinion sets a relatively low bar for authentication. Because this type of evidence …Oct 4, 2022 · North Carolina Criminal Pattern Jury Instruction (N.C.P.I.) 208.61 (Feb. 2005) provides that strangulation involves “a form of asphyxia characterized by closure of the blood vessels and/or air passages of the neck as a result of external pressure on the neck brought about by hanging, ligature, or the manual assertion of pressure.”. Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ...

It is, however, an issue that arises in criminal cases. The term “corpus delicti” (sometimes spelled corpus delecti) means the body of the crime. Black’s Law Dictionary 310 (5 th ed. 1979); State v. Smith, 362 N.C. 583, 589 (2008). It refers to the substance of the crime, which ordinarily includes two elements: the act and the criminal ...

Hardee, 723 F.3d 488 (4th Cir. 2013) (summarizing, in a federal habeas case, that “expert testimony on eyewitness identifications is not automatically admitted; when allowed, its admissibility is generally at the court’s discretion, both under federal and North Carolina law”); State v. Cotton, 99 N.C. App. 615 (1990) (the defendant in a ...Knoll motions. Everyone involved in DWI litigation knows about State v. Knoll, 322 N.C. 535 (1988), the case in which the state supreme court affirmed the dismissal of charges against three DWI defendants after determining that violations of the pretrial release statutes in each of their cases prejudiced their abilities to present a defense.Reference and research services are available to all residents of North Carolina, and additional assistance is available to state and local government personnel, both elected and appointed. Blogs. Below you will find an index of our blogs. Use the filters to make your search more specific.McLymore, 380 N.C. 185, 868 S.E.2d 67 (2022), our Supreme Court held that Section 14‑51.3 “supplants the common law on all aspects of the law of self-defense addressed by its provisions,” and “the only right to perfect self-defense available in North Carolina [is] the right provided by statute.”. Id. at 191, 868 S.E.2d at 72-73.

Felony murder in North Carolina. The felony murder rule in North Carolina is codified in G.S. 14-17 (a). That statute defines first-degree murder to include a homicide committed in the perpetration or attempted perpetration of any of the following felonies: a felony committed or attempted with the use of a deadly …

Visual Estimates of Speed and "Slight Speeding". Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 11, 2012. The Fourth Circuit recently decided United States v. Sowards, an interesting case about a traffic stop. The case arose when an experienced traffic enforcement officer stopped the defendant on I-77 near Charlotte.

Ordinarily, police departments cannot access personal bank account information, which is protected by key privacy rights in the United States (laws for accessing banking informatio...S 20 enacts a new misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, codified as G.S. 14-32.5. Under this new law, a person is guilty of a Class A1 misdemeanor if that person uses or attempts to use physical force, or threatens the use of a deadly weapon, against another person. The person who commits the offense must have one of the following ...Facebook might be great for staying in touch with friends and family, but one of the biggest and unforeseen benefits of this social network surfaced as law enforcement agencies sta...Published for NC Criminal Law on June 14, 2023. The General Assembly last amended our satellite-based monitoring (“SBM”) laws in 2021, substantially reworking who qualifies for SBM, the process of petitioning for termination of SBM, and the potential length of SBM (among other changes). If …Public criminal records are documents that contain information about an individual’s criminal history. These records are maintained by various government agencies, including courts...This guide groups expunctions of adult criminal matters into four main categories, corresponding to the main types of expunctions available under North Carolina law. The four categories are: convictions and other matters based on the age of the person at the time of the offense or the age of the offense;

Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ...The leading criminal law treatise indicates that “all but a few” states have speedy trial statutes. 4 Wayne R. LaFave et al., Criminal Procedure, s. 18.3(c) (2d ed. 1999). My anecdotal sense is that most of those statutes set time limits far shorter than one year, i.e., that most of the statutes are more protective of a …Aug 24, 2017 · An Update on Absconding. James M. Markham. Published for NC Criminal Law on August 24, 2017. A recent appellate case sheds additional light on what it means to abscond from probation. Under G.S. 15A-1343 (b) (3a), it is a regular condition of probation that a defendant must not “abscond by willfully avoiding supervision or by willfully making ... The North Carolina courts have had several occasions to undertake such an analysis. Among the crimes that our courts have identified as strict liability offenses are: G.S. 14-27.2 (first-degree statutory rape). State v. Anthony, 351 N.C. 611, 616 (2000); State v. Rose, 312 N.C. 441, 445 (1984); State v.A blog by the faculty and staff of the UNC School of Government that disseminates information about North Carolina criminal law and procedure and related topics. The …Case Summaries: N.C. Supreme Court (Oct. 20, 2023) October 25, 2023 by Alex Phipps. This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the Supreme Court of North Carolina released on October 20, 2023. These summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case summaries from …Hardee, 723 F.3d 488 (4th Cir. 2013) (summarizing, in a federal habeas case, that “expert testimony on eyewitness identifications is not automatically admitted; when allowed, its admissibility is generally at the court’s discretion, both under federal and North Carolina law”); State v. Cotton, 99 N.C. App. 615 (1990) (the defendant in a ...

The same rule applies when a defendant is charged with domestic criminal trespass or with violating a domestic violence protective order. If, after 48 hours, a judge hasn't yet set the defendant's bond, a magistrate acquires the power to set the bond. For example, if a defendant is arrested on Friday night, normally no judge will be available ...

S.L. 2023-151, § 2 (a) . Section 15A-1340.16F provides that if a person is convicted of two or more of the same financial crimes – embezzlement, false pretenses, or elder exploitation – the crimes may be “aggregated for sentencing” if: (1) the crimes were committed against more than one victim or in more than one county, and (2) the ...Jan 10, 2018 · Months later, at his armed robbery trial, Hendricksen moved to dismiss the charges on the grounds that he had already been punished for the crime, citing his guilty plea in Harnett County. The superior court judge in the Johnston County case rejected his argument. The jury found him guilty, and he was sentenced to 70 to 96 months imprisonment. Aug 1, 2022 · August 1, 2022 by Jeff Welty. Over the past several months, I’ve been dropping by clerks’ offices to look at search warrants. I’ve made it to six offices, including offices in eastern, central, and western North Carolina, and in urban and rural areas. I’ve reviewed and made notes on 279 warrants and have at least skimmed hundreds more. School of Government faculty Phil Dixon, Jr. and Danny Spiegel will discuss state and federal appellate court decisions and other recent criminal law developments. This course will be held on Friday, February 23, 2024 from 1:30 p.m. until 3:00 p.m. The registration deadline is Tuesday, February 20, 2024, at 5:00 p.m. February 23, 2022 by Phil Dixon. In an earlier post, I wrote that simple possession of fentanyl was a misdemeanor Schedule II offense under then-current law. No more. Effective Dec. 1, 2021, fentanyl possession in any amount is treated as a felony. I have been receiving calls about the change and thought a brief post would be useful. School of Government faculty Phil Dixon, Jr. and Danny Spiegel will discuss state and federal appellate court decisions and other recent criminal law developments. This course will be held on Friday, February 23, 2024 from 1:30 p.m. until 3:00 p.m. The registration deadline is Tuesday, February 20, 2024, at 5:00 p.m. Health care providers subject to these requirements may disclose such information for a law enforcement purposes to a law enforcement official in compliance with a court order or court-ordered warrant, or a subpoena or summons issued by a judicial official. 45 C.F.R. 164.512. Exception to confidentiality rules in …Jan 21, 2020 · Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Phil Dixon Jr. Published for NC Criminal Law on January 21, 2020. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first prosecutions under the law.

Aug 1, 2022 · What I Learned from Reviewing 279 Search Warrants. Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on August 01, 2022. Over the past several months, I’ve been dropping by clerks’ offices to look at search warrants. I’ve made it to six offices, including offices in eastern, central, and western North Carolina, and in urban and rural areas.

The “single taking” rule prevents a defendant from being charged or convicted multiple times for a single continuous act or transaction. State v. Adams, 331 N.C. 317, 333 (1992). In larceny cases, the single taking rule works to punish a defendant for only one count of larceny regardless of how many items were taken …

Oct 26, 2017 · The court must apply 20 days of jail credit to Sentence A (10/1–10/21) and 10 days of jail credit to Sentence B (10/11–10/21). Let me change the facts of Example 2 a little. Suppose for some reason Sentence B (an active sentence to 100 days) was imposed 10/21/2017, but Sentence A did not get imposed until 10/31/2017. Aug 1, 2022 · August 1, 2022 by Jeff Welty. Over the past several months, I’ve been dropping by clerks’ offices to look at search warrants. I’ve made it to six offices, including offices in eastern, central, and western North Carolina, and in urban and rural areas. I’ve reviewed and made notes on 279 warrants and have at least skimmed hundreds more. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 01, 2014. With the amendment of Rule 702 of the North Carolina Rules of Evidence in 2011 , North Carolina became a Daubert state. That change means that trial judges in this state, like their federal counterparts, serve as gatekeepers when faced with a proffer of expert testimony.See G.S. 105-113.108. Furthermore, any information obtained by the Department in the course of administering these laws is considered confidential tax information, and it may not be used in a criminal prosecution; in fact, any agent or employee who violates this prohibition is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. See G.S. 105-113.112; …The Legal System Channel features articles about crime, criminals and law enforcement. Learn about the legal system at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement The Legal System Channel feature...This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on July 19, 2022. This summary will be added to …Sep 7, 2021 · Each year the School of Government summarizes legislation enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly affecting criminal law and procedure and motor vehicle laws. We also explore selected legislation in more depth on this blog. Most criminal law legislation has an effective date of December 1 to allow the courts to prepare for the changes. S.L. 2023-151, § 2 (a) . Section 15A-1340.16F provides that if a person is convicted of two or more of the same financial crimes – embezzlement, false pretenses, or elder exploitation – the crimes may be “aggregated for sentencing” if: (1) the crimes were committed against more than one victim or in more than one county, and (2) the ...The new 48-hour law applies to defendants who were on pretrial release before October 1. New G.S. 15A-533 (h) is effective for offenses committed on or after October 1, 2023. This language means that the new 48-hour rule applies to all offenses committed on or after that date, regardless of when the defendant …Visual Estimates of Speed and "Slight Speeding". Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 11, 2012. The Fourth Circuit recently decided United States v. Sowards, an interesting case about a traffic stop. The case arose when an experienced traffic enforcement officer stopped the defendant on I-77 near Charlotte.Mar 11, 2021 · The modern rule applies to businesses, organizations, and associations “of every kind,” and the covered records include any report, memorandum, or “data compilation, in any form.”. G.S. 8C-803 (6), Official Commentary. As explained more fully in the prior posts linked above, the exception generally applies as long as the records were ...

Jun 6, 2023 · S 20 enacts a new misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, codified as G.S. 14-32.5. Under this new law, a person is guilty of a Class A1 misdemeanor if that person uses or attempts to use physical force, or threatens the use of a deadly weapon, against another person. The person who commits the offense must have one of the following ... In a post here, I noted that under state law, counties, cities, towns, and metropolitan sewerage districts have authority to create crimes through local ordinances.This is a somewhat controversial issue. As I’ve noted, one of the arguments made in the national conversation about overcriminalization is that too many minor …In North Carolina, laws require any person or adult who has cause to suspect, knows, or reasonably should have known a juvenile is or was minor victim of human trafficking to make a report to a county department of social services and to local law enforcement. North Carolina law also requires that any adult who …A national, empirical study of defenses found that the defense of entrapment arose in just 0.08% of cases, usually “to little avail.” Stephen G. Valdes, Frequency and Success: An Empirical Study of Criminal Law Defenses, Federal Constitutional Evidentiary Claims, and Plea Negotiations, 153 U. Penn. L. Rev. 1709, 1716 (2005).But every now …Instagram:https://instagram. wall street journal historical currency exchange ratestaylor swift searchdoes zenitsu get betterprincess in some nintendo titles crossword clue As the largest university-based local government training, advisory, and research organization in the United States, the School of Government serves more than 12,000 public officials each year. The School provides content and resources for a wide array of local government and judicial officials in North …This guide groups expunctions of adult criminal matters into four main categories, corresponding to the main types of expunctions available under North Carolina law. The four categories are: convictions and other matters based on the age of the person at the time of the offense or the age of the offense; walgreens 99th ave and beardsleytaylor swift the movie The shooting death of Deah Barakat, his wife, and her sister will be forever etched in the minds of Tar Heels. Death haunts the University of North Carolina community, just like it...Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ... women talking common sense media The first type of arrest of judgment is one that vacates a judgment in response to a “fatal flaw on the face of the record”—usually a defect in the indictment. See, e.g., State v. Harris, 219 N.C. App. 590 (2012). The effect of that sort of arrest of judgment is to vacate a conviction. See State v.Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Phil Dixon Jr. Published for NC Criminal Law on January 21, 2020. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first …The New Law. On or after December 1, 2013, a person who (1) drives (2) a motor vehicle (3) on a street or highway (4) while his or her license has been revoked by the State of North Carolina (4) knowing that his or her license is revoked commits a Class 3 misdemeanor. See S.L. 2013-360, Section 18B.14.